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HFSS15: When HFSS Needs Port Calibration (deembedding)
If regular (perfect) ports are used, HFSS does not need any port calibration
• If imperfect ports are used (internal lumped port), HFSS also needs some port calibration (deembedding)
If wave ports are used port calibration is not required
If lump ports are used, parasitic inductance of port geometry can be removed through calibration or de-embedding
Deembedding extension/transition effects

Deembedded to the discontinuity

Deembedding extension/transition Z matrix method (simplified approximation)

Impedance matrix Z* is meaured/simulated
Where Z1 and Z2 are known, calculate/deembed Z matrix
Z Matrix Method
Measured/Calculated
| ![]()
| (1) |
Dembedded
| ![]()
| (2) |
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| (3) |
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| (4) |
S matrix calculation from the series impedances to be deembedded

Experimental Formula
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| (5) |
Where:
Input: w = width of the lumped port [mm]
len = length of the lumped port[mm]
t = 0.0
Output: L[nH]
And
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| (6) |
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| (7) |
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| (8) |
| ![]()
| (9) |
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| (10) |
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| (11) |
Z* is the global impedance matrix
Z is the Global impedance matrix after deembedding
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